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Percentage of monthly income spent on housing

  1. gingerbebe

    cantaloupe / 6131 posts

    @LCTBQE: Yeah, and I hear the transfer taxes, broker fees, closing costs, etc. on home purchases in NYC are insane. There are DEFINITELY times/places where renting makes more sense - I would not feel pressured to buy because its what "you're supposed" to do - especially in NYC. I am shocked by some of the HOA/maintenance dues in the city! And add to the fact that in many situations you have to deal with parking separately. BLECH. You have my respect for navigating that crazy situation.

  2. alphagam84

    persimmon / 1095 posts

    I'm all for making it as small as possible and not stretching our budget. Ours is less than 25% of our take home pay of two salaries. It was a higher % when we first bought but our salaries have increased significantly since then. It was still well within our budget when we purchased though-I think around 25% of our take home pay at that point as well.

  3. Anagram

    eggplant / 11716 posts

    @LCTBQE: ooh.... where in Bergen co? I work out there but we live in Hoboken. I have a whole list of pros and cons about urban va suburban home ownership if you are interested! We think about our options all the time and run numbers.

  4. Anagram

    eggplant / 11716 posts

    @LCTBQE: we also literally just refinanced this last week, so so can tell you what to expect there.

  5. maddyz

    persimmon / 1270 posts

    Guys, this is so depressing. We rent in NYC and pay 35%..

  6. 2littlepumpkins

    grapefruit / 4455 posts

    @maddyz: I don't think this thread is really representative of the average person or at least not in higher cost of living areas...



  7. 2littlepumpkins

    grapefruit / 4455 posts

    Kind of blurry. Here's the link: https://la.curbed.com/2016/11/3/13510538/housing-costs-high-los-angeles-affordable-rent

    Obviously it's just talking about renters..

  8. maddyz

    persimmon / 1270 posts

    @2littlepumpkins: It can feel crazy to put that much into rent (it is not an investment in any way). But it's where we want to be right now.

  9. LuLu Mom

    GOLD / wonderful olive / 19030 posts

    We are in a lower cost of living area however our particular city is higher for our state. With PMI, taxes, insurance + mortgage our new house we will be moving into this fall (we are building) will be just under 20%. We didn't want to go much more than this (we do have a car payment and student loans, plus a small credit card that we are working on paying off)

  10. LCTBQE

    nectarine / 2461 posts

    @Littlebit7: so will you move when your kids are ready for school? I am not enthusiastic about the idea of paying 3.5 fucking percent
    @gingerbebe: yeah, this plus the school issue is enough to break me, I wish I could just move to a reasonable city in the south. But my husband and I both have unicorn jobs that we worked our tails off to get, and we have to be in New York. Some of the condo fees are terrible, but some are really feasible. And I hear you but I do feel pressured to buy--I just can't get it out of my head that owning real estate is the cornerstone of financial stability. Tell me I'm wrong!

  11. LCTBQE

    nectarine / 2461 posts

    @PurplePumps: this approach makes more sense than some ballpark rule, thanks for the reply!

    @Anagram: yes I'd love your list!! Thank you in advance. We are thinking about the Montclair-South Orange-Maplewood corridor. I would also love to hear your thoughts on good/not good schools if you're inclined
    Our preference is to stay in Brooklyn, but we half-expect that to change when we have two kids and our baby starts needing space to run around.

    ETA sorry I'm an idiot, I just realized I meant Essex county. We'd been thinking about a few different places and I got my geography mixed up. Still love to hear any thoughts you have.

  12. Portboston

    persimmon / 1281 posts

    We're in PNW and just bought a new house. We'll be exactly 30% with just our PITI. prices here have skyrocketed the past few years and we're on one income right now. I'll be happy to go back to work in a few years and have some extra money!

  13. Anagram

    eggplant / 11716 posts

    @LCTBQE: ah, I have 2 friends that have moved to Maplewood. They really, really love it there! Schools are supposed to be really great, and more diverse than some other neighboring towns that have "better" scores, but also don't have any low income people and very few people of color. Maplewood is basically the Brooklyn of the NJ suburbs. It's a little more artsy and the school system leans pretty liberal. Both good commutes (from Maplewood or South orange), but yes also higher taxes. Home prices are a big lower than other towns like Millburn and Summit where the taxes are slightly lower, so it's all a wash in the end.

    Maplewood has the slightly more appealing downtown to South Orange, but they are right next to each other so it doesn't really matter--south Orange is one stop closer to NYC, so again...tradeoffs. Home values in South Orange are slightly lower, but that kind of depends on the neighborhood.

    Other towns to check out might be Westfield, Glen ridge, New Providence, Montclair, Summit, Millburn, Chatham. IN Bergen County you might check out Westwood/Hillsdale and Ridgewood/Glen Rock.

  14. Anagram

    eggplant / 11716 posts

    So pros and cons, in my opinion, are some of the following:

    Cons to 'burbs:
    -Even higher property taxes. Up to double, depending on the town. A percentage of property tax can help on taxes, but there is a cap (maybe it depends on income? Ask a tax professional).
    -higher commuting costs. Monthly train passes, plus possible MTA passes, plus possible a parking lot pass really adds up. Way more expensive than what my husband pays now to commute.
    -Much longer commute. Especially door-to-door, many people end up commuting 1.5 hours each way.
    -This is Hoboken specific, but we have free public Pre-k 3 and Pre-k 4, and it's a really great program. And it's hard to beat free. So it's saving us 2 years of childcare compared to the suburbs.
    -more property upkeep. More to clean, yard to maintain. Either have to DIY or pay to have it done. = more $$$
    -less walkable, but this depends on the individual house and how close you can buy to the town center.

    Pros to 'burbs:
    -More space in the house itself. Private back yard.
    -Nice community pools
    -sometimes childcare is cheaper (like daycares, but depends on daycare).

  15. Littlebit7

    nectarine / 2243 posts

    @LCTBQE: well maybe. The schools in Hoboken are really improving and they have free prek which is awesome. There is a major lack of larger rentals so at a certain point we might be forced to buy, forced to move, or forced to put up with being crammed in to a too small space. Right now our space is adequate but we have another on the way.

    (Oh and part of the reason we moved to Hoboken was getting away from the 3.5% I wouldn't call it affordable here at all, but you get slightly more for your large amounts of money spent)

  16. gingerbebe

    cantaloupe / 6131 posts

    @LCTBQE: It really isn't the cornerstone of financial stability. Maybe if you pay it off fully at some point and live there forever while maintaining it impeccably and thus adding value to it, that's one thing. But if you're looking at a condo in a building, you have to ask yourself how financially stable that makes you in the long run.

    Most people in our generation don't buy a home and live in it forever like previous generations did - they buy and sell over and over again and try to use it to make money for short-term gain - i.e. trying to buy a bigger/nicer house, etc.

    If you get to a point where renting costs you more each month than a potential PITI, then I think its a good point to start looking into buying, but again, once you add in all the transaction costs and maintenance, that could tip towards renting once more.

    I am a big fan of renting as long as it gets you closer to your financial goals. We rented a dump for years and drove paid off beater cars while we knocked out most of my law school loans. We finally bought when DS1 was 9 months old because the landlord wanted to raise our rent to a point where buying wasn't going to cost us much more each month and we would be in a much bigger and nicer house than our rental. And we had the benefit of a VA loan where we had far less transaction costs than the average person, so getting into a new house didn't cost us much. If we had to pay 20% down with all the traditional costs, we would have rented for longer.

    And in the 2 years we've lived in this house, we've spent probably $15,000 in random but totally normal expenses? We had to trim huge overgrown trees, fix the landscaping, paint the interior, replace sinks, faucets, the insulation in our attic - and all that doesn't include our regular lawn guy, pest guy, annual tree trimming/pruning, plumbing, AC/furnace servicing, etc. I definitely never paid for any of that crap when I lived in my rental - I just e-mailed my landlord and was like FIXITNOW. And omg, just thinking about trying to coordinate repairs and contractors and all that in an ultra urban area like NYC makes my brain want to melt.

    With regards to schools, we got a much better deal living in a town with average schools than the town we had been renting in, which is considered to have stellar public schools. Once we wrapped our heads around the astronomical property prices these ragged old homes (not updated, shabby looking 3 bedrooms that were like 1400 sq feet) plus the crazy local taxes and fees that went to support those schools, we realized we could literally buy a MUCH nicer house that was double the size for HALF the cost and pay for private school. Unless we had like 5 kids, it wasn't going to make up the cost difference. So, if you aren't specifically vested in public schooling, that may be something to think about.

  17. birdofafeather

    pineapple / 12053 posts

    we're in so cal and conservatively, we're at about 38% with mortgage, taxes and insurance. we both have variable income, but feel comfortable there as our income will continue to go up. we also put in 20% into our home and rent would have been about 20% more than our payment without the tax benefits/investment. i'm gonna guess that many of our friends are in a similar spot.

  18. Mae

    papaya / 10343 posts

    We spend about 18% on our mortgage/insurance right now. At it's highest, we spent about 33% (when I wasn't working). I will say for us, 33% was not comfortable, even without a LO in daycare. But we also have student loans. It was do-able. But we weren't able to put much away every month. Keeping it closer to/under 20 is much more comfortable.

  19. wheres_c

    pomelo / 5789 posts

    We're at 15%.

  20. Truth Bombs

    grapefruit / 4321 posts

    @Anagram: @LCTBQE: My brother and sister in law and one of my cousins both moved to Maplewood from the city when they had their kids and they all love it! We love visiting them because the downtown is adorable and walkable from their house which is totally new for my kids who live in a subdivision where you have to drive to everything. None of their kids are old enough for public school yet so no first hand experience but I know being comfortable with the school system was a big part of why they chose Maplewood.

  21. LCTBQE

    nectarine / 2461 posts

    @Portboston: I think the promise of another income entering into the picture changes things a lot, but it's awesome that you're able to do 30% on just the one

    @Anagram: this is so great, thank you for the very specific info and sorry I didn't reply sooner--I'm not able to go on HB during work. it's nice to hear that you (and you @Truth Bombs: !) are enthusiastic about Maplewood. I thought it was completely lovely there and have also heard wonderful things about their schools and diversity, but truthfully if we go, it would be kicking and screaming. The thought of moving away from everything I love in NYC but still dragging into midtown (bleh) every day makes us both pretty sad. But (big but) the housing stock out there is absolutely gorgeous, it would be incredible to have a yard again for a dog, plus I imagine it would be night and day in terms of quality of life for kids to be able to spread out once they're bigger and full of energy.

    @Littlebit7: congratulations on the on-the-way and real estate is a black hole here, gah.

    @gingerbebe: yes, it sounds like we've run our lives very similarly. my husband and I are super conservative and not flashy, we have an old beater whose bumpers are bashed to death, we rent an apartment that is beautiful but is under market for a number of reasons that would be total deal breakers to other people, and most of all, we haven't changed our quality of life (i.e. spending) to match the improvement in our careers and salaries. But, it makes me want to own when I see my friends who bought 6 years ago have since doubled their property values. If you can rent for cheap and still save, agreed that it's great to rent--but if we move to a bigger rental when we outgrow this one (imminently) we'll be paying what we would on a mortgage, easily, and I have the downpayment money saved. AND I'm fucking sick of landlords telling me what I can't do. I hear you that the random expenses and organizing repairs aren't a cake walk, though. Very cool tactic about the private school decision, bravo!! In NYC the private schools are so *fucking* astronomical that they really don't make up for any difference in neighborhood property pricing--wish it was the case here

  22. gingerbebe

    cantaloupe / 6131 posts

    @LCTBQE: RE: schools, yeah I figure it doesn't make a difference in the city proper but it may in the burbs, nameen? I hear you about being able to do stuff to your house - that part sucked. But it's also a huge money suck! Having that restriction actually saved us a lot of money and we haven't even done anything nice to our current house! It's amazing how expensive doing junk to your house it - it's like wedding planning - everything is upcharged so much and we are not DIYers. I have a friend who lives in Brooklyn with two kids and a dog in what I think is a 1 bedroom plus a formal dining room with pocket doors that they use as a second bedroom? And a small garden in the backyard. They love it and wouldn't imagine moving but dear Lord, they have two boys and I just can't imagine it! You NYC moms are rockstars for real.

  23. ElbieKay

    pomegranate / 3231 posts

    Re: financial stability...

    One thing I like about owning with a fixed rate mortgage is that the mortgage cost is fixed. When you are renting, you have no control over when your rent will increase. When we bought our condo six years ago, it took some time to adjust to the mortgage payment -- all in, including the property tax escrow payment, it was about 50% more than our rent had been. But now we have six years of raises under our belts and our monthly costs are fixed.

    Beware of the AMT when you are crunching numbers. We did not know when we purchased that we would not be able to deduct our property taxes. That was not a fun surprise.

  24. wrkbrk

    pomelo / 5084 posts

    @LCTBQE: I have never heard that but 30% sounds super high to me. I feel like our new mortgage is borderline ridiculous (we just moved) and it's 10% of our total household before tax income. That said, I have monstrous student loans too, so that doesnt help anything!

  25. LCTBQE

    nectarine / 2461 posts

    @gingerbebe: yeah and everyone they know is probably jealous of your brooklyn friends for their postage stamp backyard which probably has concrete covering most of it and is unusable 7 months out of the year (winter sucks) and because it's a ground floor apartment it's invariably dark as fuck it's so crazy here. anyway thanks for making the point that house upkeep isn't free. we've been counting monthly condo fees in brooklyn as a negative for our staying in nyc pro/con list, but I wasn't factoring in what you're talking about. I adjusted my list last night factoring in 10k/year in yard/house maintenance and financially, it's seriously a wash to live here or move to the burbs. only a matter of space.

    @ElbieKay: yes, this exactly, I'm *really* excited about the prospect of a fixed rate mortgage. and thanks for pointing out the AMT issue good to be aware.

    @wrkbrk: right, 30% sounded so outrageously huge to me, too--that was why I wanted to crowd source it and see what other stabile, financially responsible families (HB community) do. it's so weird and personal to ask people you really know IRL about money, you know? I think what we're now considering spending for the upper limit is 30% for ALL of our fixed costs, including daycare, cleaning, health stuff, and my husband's last student loan. that works out to about 45% of our actual cash/after taxes are taken out, money. still feels like a lot, but it's new york

  26. gingerbebe

    cantaloupe / 6131 posts

    @LCTBQE: yes you nailed it exactly - concrete tiny "yard," super dark, and omg I forgot they have a dog too.

  27. Alba4

    nectarine / 2951 posts

    @travellingbee: Our daycare bill is barely less than our mortgage and they only go part-time!!!

    @anagram I grew up in one of the NJ towns you mentioned. All the towns you named are great surburbs of the city. We're up in Westchester now and love the area even more.

    We pay 20% including our super high property taxes. We are on a very strict budget since we have 2 in daycare. I can't imagine paying 30%.

  28. wrkbrk

    pomelo / 5084 posts

    @LCTBQE: Counting everything fixed, ours is about the same. Sigh.

  29. 808love

    pomelo / 5866 posts

    I would like to mention that 30 percent for housing is really not bad if you have no other debt. We use only 15 percent of our income for gas, utilities/cell, car registration, minor household items and groceries. The rest is for taxes, insurance, fun, gifts, church, future repairs/replacements, savings and investments. We live in a high COL area so we were very conservative and went way under what we qualified for. So look at your big picture spending habits when deciding on affordability.
    It's all relative to individual circumstances so can't really nail down a one size fits all percentage these days.
    https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-07-17/housings-30-percent-of-income-rule-is-near-useless

  30. MrsBucky

    kiwi / 656 posts

    @808love: this article is so interesting. It seems like the upshot is that you can't get out of doing the hard work of looking at your costs, researching what costs will change with a potential move, budgeting a certain amount for uncertainty, andnusing that to determine what amount you can afford. Makes sense, but certainly makes it harder to figure out what you can afford!

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