This thread has been closed by the original poster.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
Okay, so from reading these responses, I have learned the following: if I send my kid to a school that uses Direct Instruction, my child has a high possibility of committing suicide and getting plastic surgery. She will not know any life skills going into college and certainly won't be prepared for life outside of school. She also should probably be underprivileged if we send her there because those are the typical children who excel under these conditions.
My husband and I don't believe that children are little adults. We don't believe children should be allowed to make their own decisions on how or when they learn. We do believe what I am quoting from above: "The students are empty buckets that the teacher is supposed to fill." So it sounds like while DI may not be great for a lot of the folks on HB, it may work just fine for us.
One last thing - if this method is SO bad, why are schools still using it? Why are schools CHOOSING to use it and why are these schools are extremely successful - with privileged children?
admin / wonderful grape / 20724 posts
I think both extremes have their uses. Some things you just need to memorize! Multiplication tables, letters... and later in life (in some of the hard sciences), the periodic table, quadratic formula, etc.
I know a lot of great critical thinkers who can derive equations but don't have the basics memorized. I think memorization is undervalued in America!
Also, didn't past generations learn mostly this way? I saw a recent study that said that Americans in their 50s and 60s were the best educated generation in the U.S. these days. So it couldn't have been all bad.
All that said, I do believe in a balance!
admin / wonderful grape / 20724 posts
@mediagirl: Our posts crossed and I just saw your comment.
A lot of countries in Asia put a lot of pressure on kids and have high suicide rates. I don't think that's tied to instructional models. There'd be plenty of suicides no matter what: the core issue is the intense pressure, in my opinion.
Anyway, I believe in whatever works for your child! As for my kids, I think one would thrive with DI and the other might struggle. I think parents are ideally suited to make that call!
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@mrbee: I know - and the same comment the person mentioned how many hours kids in Asia study. That's not the case here. But that comment was made on the DI thread so it tied to it. And I was being sarcastic.
admin / wonderful grape / 20724 posts
@mediagirl: it's hard to describe the system in East Asian schools! The long hours and pressure are just brutal. School is longer and after it gets out, tons of kids go to a second school (in Japan, it's called juku or "cram school"). Hard to describe but it breaks a lot of kids! Almost no schools in America go to that extreme!!
Anyway i think this was a misunderstanding! Totally understand that it's a sensitive topic. Like I said, I think that memorization gets a bad rap in the States! I view it as an important part of an overall education.
pineapple / 12802 posts
@mediagirl: Your comment addresses a lot of my concerns.
Just to add to it, for those ladies who are criticizing DI so harshly. If all the schools in my area suck, where do I send my child? I can't move for a variety of reasons, so what do I do? Hope they get the best education possible in a shit system? All I want for my kid is a decent education. Can there not be any middle ground between a more structured school and a less structured home?
This whole thread gives me anxiety. While you all talk about how terrible this is, I'm trying to decide what's best for my child and thinking if I do any of this they are going to be screwed for life. Even though everything I've read on this has been positive (except for this thread and anything that ties to Mastery Learning Methods).
This is the next breastfeeding vs. formula debate for mothers. It truly pisses me off. There has to be a common ground where we can all say, some learning styles work for some kids and other learning styles work for others, and the best of all is some balance of both worlds.
GOLD / wonderful apricot / 22646 posts
@mediagirl: You took my words out of context. You asked an opinion of what I think of DI and no where did I say that it means your kid would end up with plastic surgery or committing suicide. Which also in my original comment, I noted that I was looping together very general topics/stats together. My only experience with it is the school system in Korea and its extreme use of DI and long school hours etc. No way was it intended to say that that would be your or your child's experience with it. Obviously you know what is best and as with all parenting questions or decisions, I am wholeheartedly of the camp that you as a parent should trust your own instinct and follow that in your parenting decisions since that is what works best (in my opinion) for each household.
grapefruit / 4663 posts
I had a class that was taught by DI in high school and as an engineer it has influenced my path probably more than the teacher ever realized it would. I was taught physics by rout memorization of the formulas and facts and while that is fine for anyone who will never need to apply that material using it on a daily basis it took me two years of college classes and I still have to think every time I do a static or dynamics problem in my daily life (I've been practicing 8 years since college). That was my only direct use with DI and from reading the comments high school is a great place for DI but it has affected me and had lasting bad results. Maybe I'm in the minority and it's great but when i tutored math I made sure to tell students NOT to do their work that way. Once again it's great for standardized test scores but I never learned to apply the facts critically, which is a skill I've had to reteach myself. I think and I admit I don't know a whole lot about DI but from what I've seen/read it's a very black and white method but the world has an awful lot of gray in it and not belong able to see that gray doesnt help anyone.
blogger / grapefruit / 4836 posts
@mediagirl: To answer your question about why schools are using this method, I honestly believe it is because that kids in this environment tend to "test" well. So on the surface, it makes them look good. It makes the kids look like they are learning a lot, even though I personally don't put much value on what exactly they are learning. It is easier on teachers, because teachers don't have to get to know their students and plan appropriate instruction...all they have to do is follow a script. And to be a bit cynical, I believe a big reason is that these charter schools that are using it are run by businessmen and politicians (who know nothing at all about how to educate children) who look at high test scores and think WAHOO, money in my pocket!
The corporate takeover of education is a very scary thing (especially here in NC, in case you aren't aware) and families are being fooled into believing that our public schools are "failing" when in fact they aren't. But unfortunately people who don't really understand how kids learn believe the media sound bites, repeat them, and suddenly there is uproar when really it isn't necessary. The drama surrounding Common Core is just one example of this.
Bottom line.. I don't believe public schools are failing. I believe that if you allow teachers to do what they know works...to get to know students, to design instruction, to allow students to build understanding naturally, that all kids can and will be successful. I wish the politicians would get out of teachers way, stop legislating our classrooms, and let teachers do their jobs.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@mrbee: Oh I can't imagine. And we would never put that much pressure on our kid, it's just not our way. We want her teachers to teach and not have to deal with all of the issues we deal with in our public schools (low income + lots of Spanish speaking kids). After school, unless she's struggling and needs extra help, we plan on teaching through life experiences.
I didn't realize this topic would be so one-sided when I posted it. I was trying to take the sensitive out of it in my comment b/c I'm not 100% sure we're sending our kid to this type of school yet. I just posed the question. It's hard when you have a fully one sided conversation instead of a healthy back and forth, though!
I have been talking to some folks offline about it who said the same thing you did above - it was the way they taught kids in year past. My personal opinion is that changed when we started coddling kids more.
While I didn't go to one, I have people all around me in my life who went to strict Catholic schools all their lives and feel this is how they were taught. And they have no complaints.
pineapple / 12802 posts
@jetsa: It isn't very black and white. All schools use it to some degree, and this is why this thread is so frustrating.
grapefruit / 4663 posts
@.twist.: how about how I was taught it was very black and white and that has been my main exposure to it.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@Mrs. Lion: the area you live in vs the area where I live are very, very different even though they are in the same district.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@jetsa: from a perspective of someone who has actively been involved in the teaching method, I appreciate your comment. So, you were taught to memorize. Did you get a chance to see it in practice or was the class pure memorization? This is a part of the process that I haven't been able to get an answer to. Do you mind sharing what a typical class was like? I would really appreciate that.
blogger / grapefruit / 4836 posts
@.twist.: I can understand your frustration...it is hard to know what is best for your child.
I don't think this is about learning styles though. I personally do not think that DI will be appropriate for any children, because it leaves out key skills that children need to develop. Kids need to work together. To problem solve. To think critically. My limited understanding of DI, this is not the focus. DI focuses on rote memorization of facts. You said yourself, that the best is a balance of both worlds, which is exactly what I am saying. You don't get balance with a DI model, which is the main reason I am opposed to it.
As for your question about where to send your child to school, I would ask what it is that makes you believe your public schools suck? I, admittedly, live in an area where the school system is rated pretty good. But I also taught in schools that weren't. And I can tell you, that I have never ever in my life met a child who wanted to learn, who had parents who were supportive, that was not able to learn. You have to look at the bigger picture surrounding a school...education doesn't happen in a vacuum. And you can't look just at test scores to decide whether a school "sucks". I honestly believe that kids who want to learn, have their basic needs taken care of, and have the support of families who put an emphasis on the importance education, will get not just a decent, but an excellent education. And you don't need a "special" school to make that happen.
blogger / grapefruit / 4836 posts
@mediagirl: I don't think this has anything to do with children being coddled. The students in my class had far more independence and responsibility for their own learning than kids would in a DI model.
I think the reason it no longer works is because the world has changed. We are constantly surrounded by changing technology, by an overwhelming amount of information to sift through. Kids used to be able to have a question, open an encyclopedia, trust the information as truth, and go about their business. Kids don't learn that way anymore. They have to sift through the internet, determining what makes sense...what is true, what is not. They have to be able to think. By giving them the information (filling their bucket for them) we steal the opportunity for them to develop the critical thinking skills that they will need to be successful in filtering information for themselves. I think this skill is the most important thing kids learn in school, and I feel like it would be seriously lacking with a DI model. Instead of filling their bucket for them, I guide them toward figuring out how to fill their bucket themselves. It isn't about learning style. It is about teaching kids to be lifelong learners and thinkers, and I honestly believe that if kids grow up in a strictly direct instruction scripted environment they will not develop the skills they need to be successful in the long run.
I think the reason that this is such a one sided conversation is because those of us who have learned about how kids learn, who have experienced life in a classroom, tend to lean one direction. I think that says a lot honestly....
admin / wonderful grape / 20724 posts
@Mrs. Lion: I received a lot of supplementary instruction from my parents as a kid, and turned out ok. I was pretty slow when I was younger and not great at English when I came to America, but caught up in elementary school!
I don't think DI means you strap kids in their chairs and force them to memorize facts they don't understand! If you define it that way then yah, I agree that it sounds horrible! That wasn't my experience though. I think most people experience something more in the middle of the two extremes.
pineapple / 12802 posts
@Mrs. Lion: Isn't there a whole life outside of school where children can learn to work together? Extra curricular? Home life, etc? I'm not even sure the school we're looking at is so strict and hardcore that they don't allowed the children to think critically or look at one another. It's the basis of their school structure. They're more strict than the public system.
We're in Canada, so our systems are probably different. I have two older kids in a public school right now. Personally, I don't go to the PTA meetings, but my husband does and he reports back. A LOT of the reason the school doesn't work is because of the demographic of kids there. It's just not a good neighbourhood and a lot of the parents aren't really focusing on education. I get that. I get that you need parents on board to help teachers succeed. Unfortunately, both of our kids are behind and it's not for a lack of our trying. So my personal experience, with children in 2nd and 5th grade, is tainted for the public system. Part of the reason they are not succeeding (in my second hand opinion) is that they have zero control over the children. There is NO structure. There are NO consequences. Our child in 5th grade has skipped class and nothing happened....
My husband and I are at a disadvantage because we do not have full custody of the kids and their mother is the primary disciplinary. Both of our kids need structure and they aren't getting it.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@.twist.: I also believe that if the teacher has to spend half of the time she would spend teaching on disciplining, this isn't helping the children learn. This is what we are trying to avoid. This exact example that you just gave. If our child is anything like me, she isn't going to like learning and she will go along with hi jinx and shenanigans in the classroom. We are looking to avoid that. (hopefully she's like my husband and won't be like that but you never know...) And by avoiding it, we are looking into options like a private school that teaches by Direct Instruction.
grapefruit / 4663 posts
@mediagirl: Class was a lecture and then at the very end a handout to 'put these facts in action' but physics is all about how forces move and what happens when say 2 balls hit each other so a lecture was useless, a demonstration would have been so much more helpful.
When we asked questions on the handout we were told to think of the formulas we memorized and then see what variables we had. So say a problem gave you speed and time, what formula had we memorized that involves speed and time that is how you solve the problem. Its great for standarized testing because they are going to give you everything you need, in the real world you need to figure out how to get speed from other factors this is why it was so bad for me. When I started physics in college I was expected to know how to get to speed without being told point blank it was 55mph but I didn't know. I had to go back to my basics and reteach myself everything I learned in that class, like I said it is still my instinct to see ok this problem gives x, y, and z so I know a formula that uses that, it must be what they are asking for and the real world doesn't work that way.
hostess / papaya / 10219 posts
The conversation is one sided because research supports a mixed model of education. The research shows that the best model of education includes DI with teacher modeling, guided student practice, and independent student practice. Or in other words, I teach/model how to do it, we practice it collaboratively, you practice it independently. How is that coddling? It's just effective instruction. It's how our brains learn. Talking at kids for hours isn't as effective. I have no idea if that is what the school you are looking at plans to do that or not. You asked, I'm an educated professional who teaches other teachers, and I answered. DI is part of good instruction, but only part.
@Mrs. Lion: well put
cantaloupe / 6669 posts
I have been following this thread with interest!
@Mrs. Lion: You said the below...
"Bottom line.. I don't believe public schools are failing. I believe that if you allow teachers to do what they know works...to get to know students, to design instruction, to allow students to build understanding naturally, that all kids can and will be successful. I wish the politicians would get out of teachers way, stop legislating our classrooms, and let teachers do their jobs."
I wish this were the case. It's just not - at least not universally, and not in the schools where the kids are at the greatest risk. My husband has personally worked in public schools where the teachers are overwhelmed, or underprepared, or frustrated, or burned out, or any number of things... and they are NOT designing great instruction. They are handing out packets and showing videos.
I get what you are saying about the politicians, but if they truly "got out of the way," I think that would essentially mean giving up on low-income kids.
I'm not saying I am a huge fan of DI, and you seem to know a lot more about it than I do! But I know that in many of our public schools today, it would be a vast improvement over what the kids are getting. And like our friend told us, if teachers are overworked and DI allows them to focus on building relationships with their kids and developing additional ways to engage them and differentiate, because they don't have to stay up all night lesson planning, then I can definitely see the benefit.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@jetsa: interesting. This is one of the concerns I have about the approach and this is a very good example of where it may not work so well. Thank you for sharing.
pomelo / 5607 posts
@Mrs. Lion: What you said about employers looking for problem solving skills, etc- My husband works for a company that does tax software. Their interviews involve virtual nothing about about programming. They have people take a test with just various problems to solve, and ask three questions that require very out of the box thinking to answer correctly. They say they can teach people how to do the programming, but they can't teach the critical thinking skills. They hire, in addition to the computer majors that you'd expect, English majors, former nurses, anyone who meets their needs in terms of skills, not just knowledge of computer software.
nectarine / 2085 posts
@jetsa: My HS physics teacher also sucked the soul out of her subject. I recently watched some open online college courses on physics that used demonstrations and--lo and behold!--I understood what was going on and how to get to the answer without unnecessary memorizing. It's amazing how a little thought put into the instruction makes such a difference. The professor whose class tapes I was watching still used an exclusively lecture-based format, so I don't think the fundamental problem is the delivery method, but the thoughtlessness in certain deliveries.
wonderful clementine / 24134 posts
@daniellemybelle: Well said. @Mrs. Lion: I agree that unfortunately, its not always the case that there is great instruction going on with teachers that get to know the students (plus thats hard when some teachers have over 200 students!). Also, until we pay teachers better, its hard to recruit and retain great teachers!
Here is the next big kicker that REALLY worries me. We are all discussing PreK-12 Education. But how has higher education been reformed to meet the needs of todays job market. How do they develop critical thinkers prepared for the workforce when majority are still based on a DI approach.
nectarine / 2085 posts
@T.H.O.U.: I don't think lectures in college are a problem. Lectures and analytical thought are not mutually exclusive. A good lecturer will provoke students to think critically about the subject. A poor lecturer is wasting their time, but that's what the add/drop period is for, right?
pomelo / 5678 posts
@Mrs. Lion: just wanted to say how much I love flipped classroom. I would have loved that in education. My state is working out some kinks, like making sure all kids have access to computers and time to engage at home, but I think it could be a valuable option and I know DH and I learn well that way.
wonderful pear / 26210 posts
As a parent, this is what causes me the most concern...there is not one method that works for all children and we often do not know what method will "work" until it is too late.
blogger / grapefruit / 4836 posts
@daniellemybelle: This makes me so sad
Admittedly I have not been in a tremendous number of schools, although within our state I have seen lots, as a substitute and as a full time teacher. I don't doubt that some schools/classrooms like that exist, and it breaks my heart. From a societal view, I really wish we would do something about it. I am curious about your thoughts on how you think getting politicians out of classrooms would hurt the most disadvantaged kids. My experience with that demographic here tells me that those kids would be better off with teachers who had more time to teach kids and spend less time on testing/teaching to a test. But I think that is a conversation for another place....feel free to wall me if you want to chat! I am genuinely interested.
I can also understand how if the choices are between a class where the teacher does nothing but busy work and videos, compared to a DI classroom, the DI classroom may have an advantage. But in my discussion I am comparing DI to best practices, not worst.
@T.H.O.U.: The higher education problem worries me as well...although, I think if you give kids a solid foundation of critical thinking skills and the ability to be a continuous learner, I think by the time they get to college they will be more prepared for a lecture style environment. By that point, ideally, they would have already mastered those skills and know how to take information in and apply it. Not that higher ed shouldn't be moving in the same direction, but it may be a bottom up issue to deal with. But I do think a lecture type style is much more developmentally appropriate at the late high school/college level than it is in elementary and middle school.
wonderful clementine / 24134 posts
@Mrs. Lion: Just an example of state policy that helps disadvantaged students. There is a process that every failing school needs to go through including additional mentoring support. There is a recruitment process to get higher quality teachers and leadership into schools to help turn them around.
Without some of these policies, bad schools would just continue to just get worse. And students that are zoned for those schools continue to have to deal with the process.
wonderful clementine / 24134 posts
@Mrs. Lion: Also, good points about higher ed being more appropriate age for DI.
blogger / grapefruit / 4836 posts
@T.H.O.U.: That's true. Our schools that are deemed "failing" do get more support, and taking that away would definitely hurt those schools.
I wish we could just stop labeling schools as failing. I feel like if you tell a population they are failing for long enough, they lose the drive to be better and it becomes a self-fulfilling prophesy. But that could just be my idealist side talking....
wonderful clementine / 24134 posts
@Mrs. Lion: Agree, I don't like labeling schools (or students) as "failing" but if you don't acknowledge the problem, there will certainly never be change and improvement.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
Can we keep this topic related to DI and maybe create another topic for general school talk? Thanks!
nectarine / 2667 posts
@mediagirl: I'm surprised with the "takeaways" you listed in your first reply. Perhaps you were being sarcastic? I felt like a lot of professional educators gave their thoughts, which is what you asked for, and provided good information for you to consider while you decide on a school for your child. It's a bit discouraging to contribute to an open-ended post like this and then have the person asking for opinions be disparaging. DI could end up being a fit for your family (especially with the beliefs you stated in the second paragraph). I hope you're able to come to a decision that leaves you all happy.
@looch: your concern is so valid! It's unlikely to find the perfect match for a child throughout all 13 years of schooling and it's heartbreaking for me to know my kid is going to have rough years in his learning. If parents are paying attention and involved, I think it's easier to intervene before its "too late".
@Mrs. Lion: I am picking up what you're putting down with all these issues, lady. The American schooling system is so complex; I love talking about it.
pineapple / 12802 posts
@JoyfulKiwi: Well, to be fair, it is discouraging when your opinions are prefaced with remarks making it sound like people would be screwing up their children for life by having them put in a school that uses a DI method (even if not extreme). My take away from all the teachers in this thread was "what did I miss? are they torturing kids in a DI system? what makes this so intensely horrible that people wouldn't ever dream of putting their child in a DI system"...
I guess, from everything I've been reading (and since this thread I've been doing a lot of reading), it sounds like DI is a common practice, to some degree, in.... every school system. So, I just feel like I'm missing something major for it to be so terrible.
blogger / grapefruit / 4836 posts
@.twist.: there is a difference between direct instruction (lower case) used as a tool to share information, and the Direct Instruction programs taught as an all encompassing program. I feel pretty strongly that DI as an all encompassing program leaves some big holes in a child's overall education, for all the reasons I have mentioned. Therefore I would not consider it for my children. I think everyone has been very thoughtful in their explanations of why they don't like it....
This thread has been closed by the original poster.
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